Testosterone is the primary male sex hormone and plays a crucial role in overall health.
Testosterone levels naturally decline with age, potentially leading to erectile dysfunction (ED), fatigue, low libido, reduced sperm production, and weight gain.
Doctors may prescribe testosterone to address ED, especially in combination with PDE5 inhibitors, which are more effective when paired with testosterone therapy for individuals with a deficiency. However, the treatment carries certain risks.
Testosterone therapy can increase the likelihood of heart attack or stroke. Due to these risks, the FDA recommends it only for individuals with low testosterone caused by specific health conditions.
Your doctor will monitor your testosterone levels closely before and during the treatment. If your levels become too high, they may adjust your dosage or discontinue the therapy.
Potential side effects include acne, the development of male breasts, prostate growth, fluid retention causing swelling, mood changes, and sleep apnea.
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